A351 CF8M

ASTM

A351 CF8M

ASME

SA351 CF8M

SAE

316

UNS -Cast

J92900

UNS -Wrought

S31600

Overview

CF8M is an austenitic stainless steel casting alloy defined by ASTM A351/A351M, intended for pressure-containing applications such as valves, pumps, flanges, and pipe fittings. It is the cast equivalent of wrought grade 316 stainless steel and is widely used for its superior corrosion resistance and mechanical integrity in demanding environments. With added molybdenum compared to CF8, CF8M offers enhanced resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion, and chloride-induced attack, making it especially suitable for use in chemical processing, marine environments, and other chloride-rich or acidic service conditions. It maintains excellent strength and ductility, and is commonly selected where reliability and corrosion performance are critical.

Chemical Composition

Carbon

0.08% Max

0.08% Max

0.08% Max

Manganese

1.50% Max

Silicon

1.50% Max

Phosphorus

0.04% Max

Sulfur

0.04% Max

Chromium

18.00 - 21.00%

Nickel

9.00 - 12.00%

Molybdenum

2.00 - 3.00%

Mechanical Properties

Yield Strength

30 ksi Min [205 MPa]

Tensile Strength

70 ksi Min [485 MPa]

Elongation at 2 in

30% Min

Hardeness

~150 to 190 HB (Brinell)

Physical Properties

Density

7.98 g/cm³

Melting Range

1370 – 1400 °C

Thermal Conductivity (100°C)

~16.2 W/m·K

Specific Heat Capacity (20°C)

500 J/kg·K

Electrical Resistivity (20°C)

~0.74 μΩ·m

Modulus of Elasticity

~193 GPa

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion

~16.0 × 10⁻⁶ /°C (20–100°C)

Frequently Asked Questions

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© Alloy Casting Industries Ltd 2025

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© Alloy Casting Industries Ltd 2025

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© Alloy Casting Industries Ltd 2025